Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Reappraisal of a consecutive autopsy series of patients with primary degenerative dementia: Lewy-related pathology

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Tuomo Polvikoski

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is a common but underdiagnosed dementing disorder. Its criteria were defined in 1996, and revised in 2005. DLB is characterised neuropathologically by widely distributed cortical Lewy bodies (LBs), usually associated with Alzheimer-type pathology. We have re-evaluated the neuropathology of 55 autopsied patients with clinically diagnosed primary degenerative dementia to determine the frequency of DLB in this cohort, which was originally examined when neither the entity of DLB nor its diagnostic criteria had been defined. We also evaluated how discovery of a new entity affects previous diagnoses. Of the 55 brains, 16 (29%) contained LBs. All 16 originally had a neuropathological diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). 11 (20%) fulfilled the neuropathological criteria for DLB. Three patients had AD with LBs in the brain stem only, and two patients had LBs in the limbic cortex only. Because the criteria and reliable markers for DLB were not available at the time of the autopsies, the diagnosis of DLB had not been possible. The common co-occurrence of AD-type pathology in DLB makes the clinical diagnosis of DLB problematic even today. This study also raises the question of the relative significances of Lewy-related and AD-type pathologies to the development of dementia.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Oinas M, Sulkava R, Polvikoski T, Kalimo H, Paetau A

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: APMIS: Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica

Year: 2007

Volume: 115

Issue: 7

Pages: 820-827

ISSN (print): 0903-4641

ISSN (electronic): 1600-0463

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_521.x

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_521.x


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share