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Mental toughness and transitions to high school and to undergraduate study

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Helen St Clair-Thompson

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND).


Abstract

Mental toughness can be conceptualised as a set of attributes that allow people to deal effectively with challenges, stressors and pressure. Recent work has suggested that it may be a valuable construct to consider within educational settings. The current studies explored the associations between mental toughness and educational transitions. Study 1 examined the relationships between mental toughness and concerns about moving to a new school in 105 children aged 12–13 years of age. The results revealed significant relationships between several aspects of mental toughness, but particularly confidence in abilities, and children’s concerns. Study 2 examined the relationships between mental toughness and adjustment to university in 200 undergraduate students at various stages of their course. The results revealed a role for several aspects of mental toughness; commitment, control of life, control of emotion, confidence in abilities and interpersonal confidence. The results are discussed in terms of implications for educational practice. It is suggested that measures of mental toughness could be used to identify individuals who may benefit from additional support during transition to a new school or to university, and that future research should explore the potential benefits of mental toughness training.


Publication metadata

Author(s): St Clair-Thompson H, Giles R, McGeown S, Putwain D, Clough P, Perry J

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Educational Psychology

Year: 2017

Volume: 37

Issue: 7

Pages: 792-809

Online publication date: 20/05/2016

Acceptance date: 26/04/2016

Date deposited: 05/07/2016

ISSN (print): 0144-3410

ISSN (electronic): 1469-5820

Publisher: Routledge

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2016.1184746

DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2016.1184746


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