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Lookup NU author(s): Steven Powell, Hany GabraORCiD, Fabrizio De Rita, Dr Leigh McDonald, Dr Matthew Thomas, Dr Iram Haq, Dr Robert Tinnion, Dr Malcolm Brodlie
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© ERS 2021.Tracheal disorders presenting during the neonatal period range from minor problems requiring no specific intervention to life-threatening abnormalities. Tracheomalacia is the most common disorder, and may be primary, due to an intrinsic problem with the development of tracheal cartilaginous rings, or secondary to external compression, most commonly by a vascular ring caused by abnormal development of the great vessels. Tracheo-oesophageal fistulae are relatively common. Less frequent but potentially life-threatening disorders include tracheal stenosis or agenesis. The most appropriate investigations depend on the clinical situation but usually involve chest radiography, CT, bronchoscopy and tracheobronchography. A multidisciplinary approach in a specialist centre is crucial, involving respiratory physicians, neonatologists, radiologists, anaesthetists, cardiologists and surgeons as required. Management varies from a conservative approach to long-term pressure support, airway stenting or surgery.
Author(s): Abidin NZ, Naples R, Powell S, Gabra H, De Rita F, McDonald L, Thomas MF, O'Brien CJ, Haq IJ, Tinnion R, Brodlie M
Editor(s): Sinha IP; Bhatt JM; Cleator A; Wallace H
Publication type: Book Chapter
Publication status: Published
Book Title: Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn Infant
Year: 2021
Volume: 2021
Pages: 147-163
Online publication date: 01/06/2021
Acceptance date: 02/04/2021
Series Title: ERS Monograph
Publisher: European Respiratory Society
Place Published: Sheffield
URL: https://doi.org/10.1183/2312508X.10002021
DOI: 10.1183/2312508X.10002021
Notes: Abstract at https://books.ersjournals.com/content/respiratory-diseases-of-the-newborn-infant
Library holdings: Search Newcastle University Library for this item
ISBN: 9781849841375