Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Towards a feature-based approach to L2 pronunciation teaching: Variation in Hong Kong English and ELF intelligibility

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Jim ChanORCiD

Downloads


Licence

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Over the past decades, there has been a significant paradigm shift in L2 pronunciation teaching research, moving away from a native-speaker ideology towards a focus on intelligibility in international communication. ELF intelligibility studies have highlighted pronunciation features crucial for effective international communication. Using Hong Kong English (HKE) as a case of exemplification, this paper illustrates the development of a feature-based, intelligibility-oriented framework for L2 pronunciation teaching by (1) identifying variations in pronunciation features within a local variety and (2) prioritising features based on ELF intelligibility findings and their prominence. The study drew upon recorded interactions of HKE learners/speakers with different English proficiency/education levels (secondary/university students, professionals) (n = 120; 240 min), who engaged in a group discussion task. Focusing on segmental features, our analysis categorised key HKE features (individual consonants, initial/final consonant clusters, monophthongs/diphthongs) and arranged them based on their frequency of occurrences. Many of them are either less crucial for intelligibility according to the literature or less prominent on the HKE pronunciation continuum. The paper delineates HKE features deemed ‘more’ and ‘less’ important for intelligibility and those that should be the pedagogical focus. It concludes by discussing the application and advantages of an ELF intelligibility-oriented approach in contemporary L2 pronunciation teaching.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Chan JYH

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of English as a Lingua Franca

Year: 2025

Volume: 14

Issue: 1-2

Online publication date: 14/10/2025

Acceptance date: 01/07/2025

Date deposited: 22/01/2026

ISSN (print): 2191-9216

ISSN (electronic): 2191-933X

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH

URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/jelf-2024-0003

DOI: 10.1515/jelf-2024-0003

Data Access Statement: Not applicable


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Standing Committee on Language Education and Research, Hong Kong

Share