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Longitudinal dietary change from adolescence to adulthood: perceptions, attributions and evidence

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Amelia Lake, Emeritus Professor Andrew Rugg-Gunn, Dr Robert Hyland, Professor John Mathers, Professor Ashley AdamsonORCiD

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Abstract

Dietary patterns and change in eating habits are influenced by multiple factors from an individual's internal and external environment. A longitudinal dietary survey study provided quantitative evidence of dietary change and investigated factors influencing dietary change from adolescence to adulthood, using sociodemographic data and participants' own perceptions of, and attributions for, their dietary change. Longitudinal dietary data were obtained in 1980 and 2000 (average age 11.6 and 32.5 years, respectively). Two questionnaires (2000) and 2×3-day food diaries (1980 and 2000) were collected from 198 participants. Foods consumed were assigned to one of the five food groups from The Balance of Good Health (a UK food guide). Questionnaire responses were used to examine how subjects perceived their own dietary change and the factors to which they attributed such change. Six key factors were identified from the questionnaire: parents, partners, children, nutritional awareness, employment and lack of time. Demographic and key factors were associated with degree of change in intake. The complex process of change in food consumption can be linked with an individual's attributions for change. Author Keywords: Attributions; Perceptions; Dietary change; Longitudinal study


Publication metadata

Author(s): Lake AA, Rugg-Gunn AJ, Hyland RM, Wood CE, Mathers JC, Adamson AJ

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Appetite

Year: 2004

Volume: 42

Issue: 3

Pages: 255-263

Print publication date: 07/02/2004

Date deposited: 07/12/2009

ISSN (print): 0195-6663

ISSN (electronic): 1095-8304

Publisher: Elsevier BV

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2003.11.008

DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2003.11.008


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